Hong Kong Regulations
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BANKING (DISCLOSURE) RULES - SECT 37
Provisions supplementary to section 36
(1) For the purposes of section 36(4)(b)(i) and (ii), an authorized
institution shall (whether or not its accounting practices include the
recording of recoveries and write-offs through the provision for impaired
loans and receivables) ensure that—
(a) the amount of new provisions includes any amount of loans and
receivables directly written off through the profit or loss in the
annual reporting period;
(b) the amount of provisions released back includes any amount of
loans and receivables recovered directly through the profit or loss in
the annual reporting period; and
(c) the net amount of the amount of new provisions referred to in
paragraph (a) and the amount of provisions released back referred to
in paragraph (b) is consistent with the amount of provisions disclosed
in the profit and loss information referred to in section 35(1).
(2) For the purposes of section 36, an authorized institution shall
disclose—
(a) the amount of impaired loans and advances to customers which are
individually determined to be impaired;
(b) the amount of specific provisions made for such loans and advances;
(c) the value of collateral which has been taken into account in respect
of such loans and advances to which the specific provisions relate;
and
(d) the percentage of such loans and advances to its total amount of loans
and advances to customers.
(3) For the purposes of section 36, an authorized institution shall
disclose—
(a) the amount of impaired loans and advances to banks which are
individually determined to be impaired;
(b) the amount of specific provisions made for such loans and advances;
(c) the value of collateral which has been taken into account in respect
of such loans and advances to which the specific provisions relate;
and
(d) the percentage of such loans and advances to its total amount of
loans and advances to banks.
(4) For the purposes of section 36, an authorized institution shall—
(a) subject to paragraph (b), disclose a breakdown of investments in
securities (including treasury bills) into equity and debt securities
and listed and unlisted securities;
(b) ensure that the breakdown required by paragraph (a) is carried out
separately for held-to-maturity securities, available-for-sale
securities and securities designated at fair value through profit or
loss; and
(c) disclose the total fair value of listed securities, broken down into
the securities groupings set out in paragraph (b).
(5) For the purposes of section 36, an authorized institution shall disclose
separately a breakdown of the issuers of held-to-maturity securities,
available-for-sale securities and securities designated at fair value through
profit or loss into—
(a) sovereigns;
(b) public sector entities;
(c) banks;
(d) corporates; and
(e) others.
(6) Subject to subsections (7) and (8), an authorized institution shall
disclose a breakdown of the residual contractual maturity of its assets and
liabilities into those which are repayable—
(a) on demand;
(b) within a period of not more than one month (except those repayable on
demand);
(c) within a period of more than one month but not more than 3 months;
(d) within a period of more than 3 months but not more than one year;
(e) within a period of more than one year but not more than 5 years;
(f) within a period of more than 5 years; and
(g) within an indefinite period.
(7) An authorized institution shall disclose a breakdown of its assets and
liabilities referred to in subsection (6) into—
(a) for its assets—
(i) loans and advances to customers;
(ii) cash and balances with banks and placements with banks
(including loans and advances to banks);
(iii) certificates of deposit held;
(iv) debt securities held, which are measured at fair value through
profit or loss, showing separately those— (A) designated as
such upon initial recognition; and (B) classified as held for
trading;
(v) available-for-sale debt securities; and (L.N. 268 of 2006)
(vi) held-to-maturity debt securities; and (L.N. 268 of 2006)
(b) for its liabilities—
(i) deposits and balances from banks;
(ii) deposits from customers;
(iii) certificates of deposit issued; and
(iv) issued debt securities.
(8) An authorized institution shall base the breakdown referred to in
subsection (6) on the remaining period to the contractual maturity date of the
asset or liability concerned.
(9) For the purposes of section 36, an authorized institution shall—
(a) disclose a breakdown of the gross amount (before accumulated
depreciation) of property, plant and equipment, and investment
properties into those included at cost and those included at
valuation, if any;
(b) in the case of fixed assets which have been included at valuation,
disclose the years in which those assets were valued and the values;
and
(c) in the case of assets which have been valued during the annual
reporting period, disclose—
(i) the names of the persons who valued them and particulars of
their qualifications for doing so; and
(ii) the bases of valuation used by such persons.
(10) For the purposes of section 36, an authorized institution shall—
(a) subject to paragraph (b), disclose a breakdown of real property, being
real property included in the property, plant and equipment, or in the
investment properties, of the institution, into that held freehold and
that held on a lease (broken down into long lease, medium-term lease
and short lease);
(b) ensure the breakdown referred to in paragraph (a) distinguishes
between properties held on lease in Hong Kong and properties held on
lease outside Hong Kong.
(11) For the purposes of section 36, an authorized institution shall disclose
particulars of the movements in reserves during the annual reporting period,
including the surplus or deficit on the revaluation of property.
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